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Submission
Mother
and Child Campaign:
Niamh Ui Bhriain
SUBMISSION TO THE
APOCC ON THE FAMILY.
 
Submission To The
All-Party
Committee On The Constitution
Re The Family
1. THE
CONSTITUTIONAL FAMILY The family is the fundamental social unit. Article
41.1.1 of Bunreacht na hEireann recognises the special position of the family
and gives it inalienable and imprescriptible rights, antecedent and superior to
all positive law. Article 41.3.1 pledges the State to guard with special care
the institution of Marriage, on which the Family is founded, and to protect it
against attack. The All Party Oireachtas Committee on the Constitution (APOCC)
should not broaden this constitutional definition of the family.
2. HOW SHOULD ONE STRIKE A BALANCE BETWEEN
THE RIGHTS OF THE FAMILY AS A UNIT AND THE RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS? The Constitution already does this; firstly by Article
41 which contains the main provisions relating to family and secondly, by
Article 40.3.1 which deals with personal rights. The identification of personal
rights under Article 40.3.1 are common to all citizens. The rights of the
family as a unit and the rights of the individual members of the family are
complementary.
3. IS IT POSSIBLE TO GIVE CONSTITUTIONAL
PROTECTION TO FAMILIES OTHER THAN THOSE BASED ON MARRIAGE? Every individual, because of their inherent human
dignity, must be protected by the State. The family based on marriage is
guaranteed protection under the Constitution and this must remain. It is not
possible to give constitutional protection to families other than those based
on marriage because the family is a union of a man and woman in the lifelong
covenant of marriage. Unions not based on marriage already have protection by
the personal rights identified under Article 40.3. Where siblings or other
family members reside together, some legal protection with regard to say, distribution
of property etc, could be provided. The Constitution currently recognises that
the family based on marriage offers the stability and security needed by
society. This must not be weakened by affording the same status to other
unions.
4. WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO MARRY? The legal right to marry should be restricted to one
man and one woman, in the best interest of the nation's children and our
society. The primary purpose of marriage is to rear children in a loving and
secure environment. Children being adopted are entitled to an adoptive mother
and an adoptive father, to fulfill the roles of a natural mother and father.
Homosexual and lesbian unions should not be given the status of marriage.
5. WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO ADOPT CHILDREN?
Homosexual and lesbian couples should never have the
right to adopt children. They cannot provide
the secure and loving best environment that children require. Parents of Irish
children would be horrified to think that their children could, in the event of
their deaths, be adopted by homosexuals or lesbians.
6. IS THE CONSTITUTION'S
REFERENCE TO A WOMAN'S LIFE WITHIN THE HOME A DATED ONE THAT SHOULD BE CHANGED? Absolutely
not. It is an important provision and one that reflects the desire of the
majority of Irish women, as shown in many surveys, to stay at home and rear
their children. Mothers who make many sacrifices to rear their children at home
do the State an inestimable and unrewarded service. Article 41.2 should not be
changed - instead the APOCC should recommend to the State that it fulfills its
obligations to protect the mother at home.
7. WHAT ARE THE RIGHTS OF
NATURAL MOTHERS AND NATURAL FATHERS? The
rights of the natural mother are already protected under Article 40 of the
Constitution. A natural father's rights should have the same recognition as
those of a natural mother.
8. SHOULD THE RIGHTS OF
THE CHILD BE GIVEN AN EXPANDED CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION, AND SHOULD THE
CONSTITUTION BE CHANGED IN VIEW OF THE UN CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE
CHILD? The
child already enjoys Constitutional protection which must be upheld by the
State and the Constitution should not be amended to reflect the UN Convention
on the rights of the child, or any other extra-territorial conventions.
9. THE STATE AND THE
FAMILY Despite
the Constitutional protection afforded to the family based on marriage, the
State continues to fail in its duty to protect and support the family, and has
introduced a blatantly anti-family tax measure - tax individualisation - which
actively discriminates against single-income families. The APOCC should urge
the State to reverse that policy immediately.
10. BUNREACHT NA
HÉIREANN The rights of the Family under the Constitution
should not be interfered with. Articles 41, 42 and 40.3 reflect the opinions of
the majority of Irish people and the best practice for our nation, our children
and our society.
This
is my submission to the All Party Oireachtas Committee on the Constitution re
the Family
Address
Send
to: The All-Party Oireachtas Committee on the Constitution, Fourth Floor,
Phoenix House,
7-9
Leinster Street, Dublin 2Fax : 01 6625581 Email: info@apocc.irlgove.ie
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